The British Raj, which lasted from 1858 to 1947, was marked by a blend of ideologies that influenced British policies in India. Two significant ideological frameworks during this period were Orientalism and Utilitarianism. Below is an overview of these ideologies and their roles within the context of the British Raj.
### Orientalism
**Definition:**
Orientalism is a term popularized by the scholar Edward Said to describe the way Western