with referenced statistical data, give me accurate and true conflicts that happened in upper west region of ghana as a result of elections

The Upper West Region of Ghana has experienced several conflicts and tensions, particularly surrounding election periods. While specific instances can vary in scale and impact, it is essential to reference credible sources for an accurate understanding of the conflicts that have occurred. 1. **2012 General Elections**: The 2012 general elections in Ghana saw the emergence of tensions in the Upper West Region, as in many other parts of the country. Conflicts arose largely due to allegations of electoral malpractice and disputes over voter registration. Reports indicated incidents of violence, including confrontations between supporters of political parties. According to the Ghana Police Service's interventions noted during that period, there were cases of assaults and threats that were mainly attributed to politically affiliated disputes. 2. **2016 General Elections**: The 2016 elections were marked by heightened political tensions and instances of violence in various regions, including the Upper West. A report by the National Commission for Civic Education (NCCE) highlighted that some communities experienced clashes attributed to political party supporters. For instance, incidents of stone-throwing and disturbances were reported in areas like Wa and Jirapa, where political parties had strong rivalries. The Electoral Commission also noted that there were instances of intimidation during the voter registration exercise leading up to the elections. 3. **2020 General Elections**: The 2020 elections in Ghana also saw some violence and confrontation in the Upper West Region, particularly over issues relating to voter registration. Reports indicated clashes between rival party supporters during campaign periods, leading to interference in the electoral process. The Ghana Police Service documented several incidents, including threats and physical assaults that were politically motivated. These conflicts, while not unique to the Upper West Region, reflect broader national trends seen during elections in Ghana, where political allegiance can sometimes lead to unrest. For specific statistical data, organizations like the National Peace Council and the Electoral Commission provide annual reports and analyses which often include references to incidents of electoral violence. For a more extensive study, consulting academic journals or publications focusing on Ghanaian politics can provide a more detailed understanding of the dynamics involved.