Make a list of physical properties and physical changes.

Sure! Here’s a list of physical properties and physical changes:

### Physical Properties
**Color** - The hue or shade of a substance.
**Melting Point** - The temperature at which a solid turns into a liquid.
**Boiling Point** - The temperature at which a liquid turns into a gas.
**Density** - Mass per unit volume (e.g., grams per cubic centimeter).
**Volume** - The amount of space occupied by a substance.
**Mass** - The amount of matter in an object, usually measured in grams or kilograms.
**State of Matter** - Solid, liquid, gas, or plasma.
**Solubility** - The ability of a substance to dissolve in a solvent (e.g., water).
**Conductivity** - The ability of a substance to conduct electricity or heat.
**Texture** - The feel or appearance of the surface of a substance.
**Luster** - The way a surface reflects light (e.g., shiny or dull).
**Malleability** - The ability of a substance to be hammered or rolled into thin sheets.
**Ductility** - The ability of a substance to be stretched and drawn into wires.
**Hardness** - Resistance to scratching or deformation.
**Odor** - The scent or smell of a substance.

### Physical Changes
**Melting of Ice** - Ice turns into water upon heating.
**Boiling of Water** - Water vaporizes into steam when heated.
**Dissolving Sugar in Water** - Sugar molecules disperse in water.
**Breaking Glass** - The glass fragments do not change its chemical composition.
**Chopping Wood** - The wood is physically altered but remains wood.
**Mixing Sand and Salt** - The individual particles retain their properties.
**Evaporation of Water** - Water changes state from liquid to gas.
**Condensation of Water Vapor** - Water vapor turns into liquid upon cooling.
**Sublimation of Dry Ice** - Dry ice changes directly from solid to gas.
**Freezing of Water** - Water turns into ice when cooled.
**Crushing Cans** - The shape changes without altering the material.
**Inflating a Balloon** - The shape changes without changing the material.
**Bending Metal** - The metal is shaped but retains its properties.
**Mixing Ingredients in Cooking** - Ingredients physically combine but do not undergo chemical changes.
**Color Change (in some cases)** - Color changes that do not involve a chemical reaction, such as in making a fruit salad where the appearance changes but chemical composition remains the same.

These lists are fundamental in understanding the properties of materials and the processes that affect them.