Why do Catholics go without headscarves and Orthodox with headscarves?

The difference in practices regarding headscarves between Catholics and Orthodox Christians is largely rooted in historical, cultural, and theological contexts. 1. **Historical Background**: In early Christian communities, covering the head was common for women, especially during worship. This practice was partly influenced by cultural norms of the time. As Christianity spread, different regions developed their own customs. 2. **Cultural Traditions**: Over the centuries, cultural attitudes toward head coverings have varied significantly. In many Western cultures, the practice of women wearing headscarves in church diminished over time, particularly after the Second Vatican Council in the 1960s, which emphasized a more modern approach to worship. This led to a general decline in the expectation for women in Catholic churches to wear head coverings. 3. **Orthodox Practices**: In contrast, many Orthodox traditions have retained a practice of head coverings for women during worship. This is seen as a sign of modesty and respect in the presence of God. The Orthodox Church often values continuity with ancient practices and teachings, and head coverings are part of that tradition. 4. **Theological Emphasis**: The Catholic Church and the Orthodox Church have different theological emphases and interpretations of scripture concerning modesty and worship practices. In Catholicism, the emphasis may be more on the inner disposition of a person in worship, whereas in Orthodoxy, external symbols and traditions, like head coverings, play a significant role. Ultimately, the practices surrounding headscarves can vary widely even within these branches of Christianity, reflecting a diversity of beliefs and customs.