In 200 words write on infant mortality in the Upper West Region of Ghana

Infant mortality remains a significant public health challenge in the Upper West Region of Ghana. Despite improvements over the years, the region continues to experience higher-than-average infant mortality rates compared to the national average. Factors contributing to this issue include limited access to quality healthcare, inadequate maternal health services, and socio-economic disparities. The region's remote rural communities often face logistical difficulties in accessing medical facilities, hindering timely care for mothers and infants. Malnutrition, both in mothers and infants, is another critical issue that exacerbates infant mortality rates. Many families rely on subsistence farming, which often leads to food insecurity and poor nutritional outcomes. Additionally, cultural practices and a lack of education about health and nutrition further complicate the situation. Government and non-governmental organizations have implemented various interventions aimed at reducing infant mortality, such as increasing prenatal care, promoting skilled birth attendance, and enhancing community health education. However, sustained efforts are needed to address the underlying socio-economic factors and improve healthcare infrastructure. To achieve significant reductions in infant mortality, it is essential to engage local communities, enhance healthcare access, and promote maternal and child health initiatives tailored to the specific needs of the Upper West Region.