Answer and complete the following lists according to my thesis study entitled "A Proposed Regional Tourism Hub with an Integrated Intermodal Terminal in SOCCSKSARGEN (Region XII)" 1.1 THE PROBLEM AND ITS SETTING − start with a general statement of the

### 1.1 THE PROBLEM AND ITS SETTING #### General Statement of the Study The proposed research study embarks on the development of a regional tourism hub integrated with an intermodal terminal in SOCCSKSARGEN (Region XII), Philippines. This initiative aims to enhance regional connectivity, bolster tourism, and stimulate local economic growth by addressing infrastructure challenges and streamlining transportation logistics. #### Context of the Study SOCCSKSARGEN, rich in cultural heritage, natural resources, and diverse attractions, possesses significant potential for tourism development. However, the region faces several challenges, including insufficient transport infrastructure, fragmented tourism services, and a lack of a cohesive tourism strategy that would facilitate seamless travel. The problem is exacerbated by the region's reliance on outdated modes of transport that do not accommodate the growing tourism demand. #### Urgency of the Research Topic The urgency for this research stems from the pressing need to revitalize SOCCSKSARGEN’s tourism industry, which has been stagnating due to these infrastructural inadequacies. With neighboring regions aggressively promoting their tourism potential, the proposed study aims to position SOCCSKSARGEN as a competitive tourism destination. The growing interest in regional tourism post-COVID-19 further underscores the timeliness of addressing these concerns. The identification and development of an integrated intermodal terminal could substantially improve accessibility, thus increasing tourist influx and stimulating local businesses. #### Existing Situation vs. Ideal Situation **Existing Situation:** Currently, tourists visiting SOCCSKSARGEN face challenges including limited transportation options, inconsistent service quality, and a lack of coordination among various transport providers. These issues lead to a fragmented travel experience, discouraging potential visitors. **Ideal Situation:** In contrast, an ideal tourism framework in SOCCSKSARGEN would feature a centralized intermodal terminal that connects air, land, and sea transportation. This facility would streamline travel logistics, enhance service delivery, and create a cohesive tourism experience that attracts and retains visitors. The establishment of such a hub would promote efficient transport, reduce travel times, and increase the overall appeal of the region. #### Gap Identification The gap between the existing and ideal situations is evident. Despite the region's abundant tourism resources, there is a lack of coordinated transport solutions that integrate various modes of travel. Existing studies (e.g., World Tourism Organization reports, 2022) indicate that effective transport and tourism integration significantly impacts tourist decision-making and experience. As SOCCSKSARGEN currently lacks such integration, the research proposes a timely solution that addresses these systemic gaps. #### Problem Origin and Historical Context The problem of inadequate tourism infrastructure in SOCCSKSARGEN has roots in historical developments, including a lack of investment in transport systems following earlier economic downturns in the region. Key milestones in SOCCSKSARGEN’s development, such as the establishment of regional regulations favoring agriculture over tourism, have led to the current neglect of the tourism sector. Furthermore, the absence of a unified tourism development plan has historically fragmented efforts across various local government units, diminishing the region's tourism potential. The confluence of these historical factors, combined with a growing recognition of tourism as a vital economic driver in the post-pandemic landscape, has prompted this research. The proposed integrated intermodal terminal represents a strategic response to these longstanding challenges, positioning SOCCSKSARGEN as a viable, attractive tourism hub for visitors.